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Punishment

Effects of Punishment Intensity During Variable Interval Reinforcement, Azrin

Summary Punishment in the form of electric shock was delivered through implanted electrodesfollowing every response during a variable-interval schedule of...

Learning Resistance to Pain and Fear: Effects of Overlearning, Exposure, and Rewarded Exposure in Context, Miller

In three experiments a total of 100 hungry rats were trained to run an alley for food reward and then...

Long-term partial reinforcement extinction effect and long-term partial punishment effect in a one-trial-a-day paradigm, Shemer and Feldon

Two experiments were run to demonstrate the presence of a partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE) and a partial punishment effect...

Recovery of Responses During Mild Punishment, Rachlin

Pigeons were punished with mild shock for pecking during one of two components of a multiple schedule. They eventually recovered...

Clinical signs caused by the use of electric training collars on dogs in everyday life situations, E. Schalke, J. Stichnoth, S. Ott, R. Jones-Baade

Abstract The use of electric shock collars for training dogs is the subject of considerable controversy. Supporters claim that they...